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In Palestine, Six Crafts Remain Alive

En Palestine, six métiers d'art restent vivants

B-EMPIRE Magazine

A craft cannot survive inside a display case if nobody can still make a living from it. That idea runs through Living Hands: Heritage and Design in Dialogue, which opened on 15 September 2026 at the Al-Bireh Cultural Centre near Ramallah. The exhibition presents the results of a project focused on six endangered Palestinian crafts, from glassblowing to weaving. Organized by UNESCO with financial support from the European Union, it does more than show finished objects: it makes a chain of work among artisans, designers, associations and students visible.

Six practices and skills to pass on

The six fields named by UNESCO are glassblowing, pottery, olivewood carving, mother-of-pearl inlay, loom weaving in the Majdalawi and Baladi traditions, and bamboo or reed weaving. Grouping them under the word “craft” should not erase their differences. Each requires materials, tools, time to learn and a suitable place to work. A kiln that no longer heats, an unavailable raw material or a workshop without apprentices can interrupt a practice as surely as forgetting a pattern.

The project shown in Al-Bireh began with research into these crafts, their value chains and the difficulties they face, followed by documentation in the Palestinian National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage. That step cannot replace learning directly from a practitioner, but it helps identify what needs safeguarding. UNESCO then describes financial and technical support for artisans and associations. Moving from research to support is essential: an inventory entry does not pay for a workshop or for the time needed to train a new generation.

When design meets the workshop

The results take the form of objects, prototypes and concepts presented to the public. UNESCO mentions hand-blown glass collections, breakfast sets, and lighting and furniture using olivewood, pottery or weaving. Such examples do not by themselves prove that a lasting market exists. They do, however, illustrate a method. Instead of opposing tradition and innovation, the project invites designers to work with the holders of technical knowledge to imagine present-day uses.

That collaboration raises a deeper question. Who receives credit when an inherited technique becomes a contemporary product? Who decides on its form, price and distribution? A successful meeting between artisan and designer cannot be measured only by the visual appeal of a prototype; it also depends on recognition of expertise and a fair share of the benefits. The announcement supplies no figures for sales or post-exhibition earnings. It would therefore be too early to call these new objects proof of economic security already achieved.

Measurable activity, with a longer path ahead

According to UNESCO, the programme involved 24 artisans, 43 designers, seven associations and one academic institution across 27 projects in 13 Palestinian towns and villages. These numbers convey the scale of cooperation without capturing its full meaning. The CREATE component, led by Birzeit University’s Faculty of Art, Music and Design, connects students and master craftspeople through talks, workshops and field training. Knowledge can move in both directions: experience with an established technique meets new approaches to design and presentation.

“Living heritage” has a very practical meaning here. It is not a fixed technique that must be reproduced identically, but a practice that can be taught, discussed and adapted without losing the people who carry it. UNESCO also emphasizes the search for new spaces and markets for artisans. That may be where the project’s future is decided. Will workshops receive commissions? Can young people learn without leaving the profession for lack of income? Will associations have resources after the exhibition closes?

An exhibition set to travel

Living Hands is scheduled to remain in Al-Bireh until 20 October and then travel to Bethlehem from 5 November 2026. Moving the exhibition broadens opportunities to encounter the works and the artisans’ stories. It can also remind visitors that an object is only the visible part of a network of relationships: access to materials, family or collective transmission, training, and the chance to sell without obscuring the origin of the work. The cooperation involves Palestine Design Week, the CREATE project and the Ministry of Culture, in addition to UNESCO and the European Union.

For B-EMPIRE, the value of this initiative lies in its demanding definition of safeguarding. Photographing a gesture and calling it traditional is not enough. The person who masters it must be able to teach it, transform it and earn a livelihood from it. The 27 announced projects are an observable starting point, not the end of the journey. A meaningful next measure of success will be less the number of pieces installed in a gallery than the continuity of workshops and the autonomy of artisans once the touring exhibition is over. Public follow-up could clarify which collaborations continue, whether apprentices complete their training and whether new products generate regular work. Those outcomes have not yet been documented in the announcement. That is also why a conversation about design must remain a conversation about the people who do the making, not merely about the objects that travel.

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